Some folks out there think boating safety kills the joy of boating, but the opposite is true. The safer you make your boat, the more fun everyone can unleash on the water. Here at Bakes Marine, we're all about maximizing both safety and fun, which is why we've pulled together a list of the 10 things you need on a boat. This boating equipment list is not exhaustive, but it is a good start.
- Life vests, also known as personal flotation devices or PFDs, are a must. These vests can help prevent drowning, which is why many states legally require that passengers wear a PFD at all times. Make sure not only that you have enough life jackets on board, but that you have sizes that will fit all your passengers. Investing in comfortable life jackets will help ensure everyone wears them.
- Flotation devices like life rings or cushions can be thrown to those in distress in the water to help them stay afloat until they can be rescued.
- Keep one or more fire extinguishers on board. Although you are surrounded by water, that won't be much help if a fire breaks out in the engine compartment. A working fire extinguisher will be your best defense against onboard fire.
- Carry a boat emergency tool kit that includes a waterproof flashlight and a sharp knife, as well as tools to make on-the-water repairs.
- Have an audible signaling device. If your boat doesn't have a working horn, carry an air horn or a whistle to alert other boaters to your presence. This is especially important in foggy and low-light conditions.
- Keep a visible signaling device on board, too. The Coast Guard requires flares for boats 16 feet or longer. It's also wise to carry a mirror for signaling during the daytime.
- Keep a working VHF radio on board to summon help in case of an emergency. It's also a good idea to carry cellphones on the boat. Depending on where you are, they may get service.
- A first aid kit can help you with everything from minor cuts and complaints of seasickness to stabilizing someone with a serious concern until you can get medical assistance.
- Anchor and line are often overlooked as safety devices, but anchors with a sufficient amount of line can keep you safely in place should your boat lose power. That can prevent drifting into rocks and reefs, over dams or into high waves and strong currents.
- A rider-down flag will alert other boaters you have crew members in the water around you and that their boats should give your craft a wide berth.